Preliminary evidence for an association between a dopamine D3 receptor gene variant and obsessive‐compulsive personality disorder in patients with major depression
Identifieur interne : 002309 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002308; suivant : 002310Preliminary evidence for an association between a dopamine D3 receptor gene variant and obsessive‐compulsive personality disorder in patients with major depression
Auteurs : Katrina J. Light [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Peter R. Joyce [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Suzanne E. Luty [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Roger T. Mulder [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Christropher M. A. Frampton [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Laura R. M. Joyce [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Allison L. Miller [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Martin A. Kennedy [Nouvelle-Zélande]Source :
- American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics [ 1552-4841 ] ; 2006-06-05.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Allele, Allele frequencies, Andrea bartram, Anxiety disorder diagnoses, Blood sample, Character inventory, Christchurch, Christchurch school, Clinical interview, Clinical psychologist, Clinical sample, Compulsive personality disorder, Conditional independence, Consistent association, Consistent trend, Depressed individuals, Depressed patients, Disorder, Dopamine, Dopamine receptors, Dopamine release, Drd3, Drd3 agonists, Drd3 genotype, Drd3 polymorphism, Drd3 polymorphisms, Epidemiological survey, Exact test, Family study, Gender, Genet part, Genotype, Independent samples, Knockout mice, Locomotor activity, Locomotor inhibition, Major depression, Male gender, Medicine health sciences, Motor control, Neural transm, Neuropsychiatric interview, Obsessivecompulsive disorder, Ocpd, Ocpd diagnosis, Ocpd symptoms, Original sample, Original study, Overall association, Panic disorder, Personality disorder, Personality disorders, Personality trait, Personality traits, Polymorphism, Potential predictors, Predictor, Preliminary evidence, Psychiatric disorders, Psychological medicine, Receptor, Receptor gene variant, Recurrent depression, Replication, Replication sample, Replication samples, Risk factor, Second replication sample, Temperament traits.
Abstract
We have previously reported that the Ser9Gly dopamine D3 receptor (DRD3) polymorphism was associated with increased rates of obsessive‐compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) symptomology. We tested the replicability of this association within a further two independent groups of individuals with a history of depression, from a clinical sample (n = 149) and a family study (n = 213). The data from the replication samples and the original sample, within which the association was found, were compiled within a meta‐analysis. Although the independent samples did not replicate the original finding, the meta‐analysis elucidated significant evidence supporting the association. An individual with Gly/Gly genotype is 2.4 (P = 0.017) times more likely to be diagnosed with OCPD. Male gender was also found to be a significant predictor of OCPD diagnosis (OR = 2.82, P = 0.001). An exploration of an association of DRD3 with Axis I anxiety disorder diagnoses and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) traits, in particular persistence, revealed no support for an association. We conclude that DRD3 may contribute to the development of OCPD. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30308
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We have previously reported that the Ser9Gly dopamine D3 receptor (DRD3) polymorphism was associated with increased rates of obsessive‐compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) symptomology. We tested the replicability of this association within a further two independent groups of individuals with a history of depression, from a clinical sample (n = 149) and a family study (n = 213). The data from the replication samples and the original sample, within which the association was found, were compiled within a meta‐analysis. Although the independent samples did not replicate the original finding, the meta‐analysis elucidated significant evidence supporting the association. An individual with Gly/Gly genotype is 2.4 (P = 0.017) times more likely to be diagnosed with OCPD. Male gender was also found to be a significant predictor of OCPD diagnosis (OR = 2.82, P = 0.001). An exploration of an association of DRD3 with Axis I anxiety disorder diagnoses and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) traits, in particular persistence, revealed no support for an association. We conclude that DRD3 may contribute to the development of OCPD. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
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